For all purposes, the following definitions and abbreviations will be adopted henceforth:
1. Aqueduct: System formed by accessory works, pipes, or conduits of different characteristics, whose purpose is to capture, convey, store, treat and distribute potable water, taking advantage of gravity, or the use of energy for its corresponding pumping, with the purpose of providing potable water to a specific population center. It also includes the factors involved in the conservation, preservation and use of the water resource and the infrastructure works, their construction, maintenance, replacement and upkeep.
2. Administration: Process of designing and maintaining an environment in which people efficiently achieve priority goals and objectives for the organization. Among the basic functions we have: planning, organizing, directing, executing and controlling.
3. Sanitary Sewerage: System formed by collectors, sub-collectors, treatment systems, accessory works, pipes or conduits generally closed that convey residual water to be treated and disposed of complying with the discharge quality standards established by current regulations.
4. Associativity: Process of articulation, exchange, communication and coordination between two or more ASADAs that share a basin, micro-basin, geographical space and/or common goals and objectives, that unite with the purpose of learning and strengthening their capacities, in a sustainable manner, oriented towards the common purpose of improving the administration and management of their aqueducts, to achieve universal access to water and sanitation services.
5. Residual Water: Water that has received a use and whose quality has been modified by the incorporation of contaminating agents, whether physical, chemical or biological.
6. ARESEP: Regulatory Authority of Public Services.
7. ASADA: Association for the Administration of Communal Aqueduct and Sewerage Systems.
8. Allocation: Flow of water registered with the National Water Authority of MINAE 9. Association: Organization arising from an agreement or concert of wills of at least ten individuals and/or legal entities, who put in common their knowledge or activities to cooperate in carrying out various common purposes authorized by this regulatory body and other legislation that governs it.
10. AyA: Costa Rican Institute of Aqueducts and Sewers.
11. CONAFLU: Confederation of Federations/Leagues and Unions of ASADAs.
12. Conserve: To maintain something in good condition, to preserve it from alterations.
13. Control: Set of activities aimed at guaranteeing the achievement of the established objectives and purposes.
14. Delegation agreement: Bilateral legal instrument, signed between AyA and/or the legally authorized organizations, which empowers the latter for the administration, operation, maintenance and development of the aqueduct and/or wastewater treatment systems, with AyA retaining ownership of the provision of the delegated services.
15. Basin: Territorial unit delimited by the dividing line of its waters, which drain superficially or subterraneanly to a common outlet.
16. Sustainable development: Satisfying the needs of the present generation without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.
17. Per diem (dieta): Monetary compensation given for participation in the sessions of a Board of Directors, in accordance with the provisions of this regulation.
18. FLU: Federations/Leagues and Unions of ASADAs.
19. Public Funds: Are the resources, securities, assets and rights owned by the State, by public bodies, companies or entities. The organizations regulated in this Regulation are considered private entities that, by Law and the delegation agreement of AyA, become custodians and administrators of these funds and, consequently, subject to the oversight, evaluation, control and direction of the management they perform.
20. Official (Funcionario/a): Person who provides services to the public administration or on behalf and on account of it, as part of its organization, by virtue of a valid and effective act of investiture, with full independence from the imperative, representative, remunerated, permanent or public nature of the respective activity.
21. Service management: Comprises the administration, commercialization, operation, maintenance and development of aqueduct and/or wastewater treatment systems, as well as the management of the water resource.
22. Legal books: The ASADA must keep up to date the legal books of assembly minutes, Board of Directors minutes, member registry, general ledger, journal and inventories and balances. These books may be kept electronically, provided that the Associations Registry of the National Registry authorizes and legalizes them.
23. Maintenance: It is the set of actions carried out permanently and systematically on the different components and equipment of a system to keep them in an adequate state of functioning.
24. Corrective maintenance: Consists of the repairs that are carried out to correct any damage that occurs in the systems; which happens due to the normal or abnormal deterioration of the different elements of the systems, resulting in the need to carry out major repairs or the replacement of some parts or specific equipment.
25. Preventive maintenance: Consists of a series of conservation actions that are carried out with a determined frequency on the installations and equipment to avoid, as much as possible, damage that may be difficult and costly to repair, causing service interruptions.
26. Rate model: It is the abstraction and simulation of the economic-financial reality in which the public service operates, including mathematical formulations, indicators and criteria that allow establishing a sustainable price or rate for the users.
27. Technical standards: Norms issued by AyA and other competent bodies for the design, construction, operation and maintenance of aqueduct and wastewater sanitation systems, of mandatory compliance for the operators.
28. Complementary works: Are all those works that, while not part of the main structure, help its proper functioning and protection. Among these works are access roads, gates, fences, walls and green areas.
29. Operation: It is the set of actions that are carried out with determined timing and frequency, to keep a potable water and wastewater sanitation system functioning adequately.
30. Assets (Patrimonio): All the movable and immovable property used by the ASADAs in the administration, operation, maintenance and development of the aqueduct and wastewater sanitation systems, which for all purposes are considered public domain.
31. Member (Persona asociada): Individual or legal entity, national or foreign, that forms part of the association by voluntary incorporation and that at the same time meets the condition of service user or with service in their name and that simultaneously meets the condition of owner, usufructuary, concessionaire or legitimate possessor of the property where the potable water supply and wastewater sanitation service is located.
32. Preserve: To protect, defend or safeguard in advance from damage or danger.
33. Optimal service pressure: The service pressure in distribution networks defined by AyA regulations.
34. Principles of public service: Legal foundations aimed at ensuring quality, quantity, continuity, reliability, equality, universal access, efficiency, timeliness, sustainability and with a human rights approach; adaptation to any change in the legal, social, economic, environmental regime or in the social need they satisfy, equality of treatment of the recipients, users and beneficiaries of public services. Article 4 of the General Law on Public Administration.
35. Reuse: Use of an ordinary or special residual water effluent for various purposes.
36. Internal Service: The internal network and installations, both for potable water and wastewater sanitation, owned by the users.
37. Public service: Provision of the aqueduct and sewerage service, including potable water, the collection, treatment and disposal of blackwater, residual water and rainwater, as well as the installation, operation and maintenance of the hydrant service.
38. Potable water system: It is the system of pipes, treatment plants, wells, storage, distribution networks, conveyance and other elements necessary for the supply of potable water to a population.
39. Sanitation System: Set of works that include at least the civil and electromechanical components necessary for the collection, pumping, treatment, discharge and reuse of ordinary residual water.
40. Treatment System: Set of physical, chemical or biological processes, whose purpose is to improve the quality of the residual water to which they are applied.
Article sheet
General provisions