- 1)With the exception of the non-residents indicated in article 89 of this Law, foreign persons authorized to remain legally in the country are obligated to notify the Dirección General in writing of any change of domicile. In addition, they must expressly indicate a place for receiving notifications within the judicial perimeter of San José or at the regional offices of the Dirección General, or through an electronic means by which it is possible to communicate any administrative decision (resolución) to them; otherwise, they shall be deemed notified within twenty-four hours.
- 2)Foreign persons who are in the national territory shall have the obligation to carry, keep, and present, at the request of the competent authority, documentation proving their identity, issued by the competent authorities of the country of origin or provenance, as well as documentation proving their migratory status in Costa Rica, except in the cases provided for in this Law and its respective Reglamento.
- 3)Foreign persons shall have the obligation to leave the country when the period of stay authorized by the migratory authority expires, unless there is a pending application for a change of category or an extension granted by said migratory authority. Any irregular stay in Costa Rican territory will result in foreign persons having to pay a migratory fine equivalent to one hundred United States dollars (US$100.00) for each month of irregular stay in the country or, failing that, they shall be prohibited entry for a period equivalent to three times the duration of their irregular stay.
(Note from Sinalevi: By means of article 1 of the executive decree No. 41033 of April 18, 2018, the following is established: "Postpone for a maximum period of twelve months from the effective date of this decree, the start date for the collection of the fine established in article 33 subsection 3) of the Ley General de Migración y Extranjería No. 8764, regulated in article 364 of the Decreto Ejecutivo No. 36769-G, of May 23, 2011, published in the Diario Oficial La Gaceta No. 184 of September 26, 2011 and its amendments. The foregoing in order to make the pertinent adjustments at the technological and material level, to enable the collection service at the country's migratory control posts, to guarantee the continuity of service provision at similar hours, at land borders, ports, and airports as applicable, as well as to determine the organizational, communication, and information capacities for an effective execution of the fine collection, between the Dirección General de Migración y Extranjería, the Ministry of Hacienda, and the collecting entity or entities, given that a series of technological and technical-legal variables derive from this, which must be applied") (Note from Sinalevi: By means of article 1 of the executive decree No. 42319 of April 21, 2020, the following is established: "Postpone during the national emergency, declared in the Decreto Ejecutivo number 42227-MP-S of March 16, 2020, the start date for the collection of the fine established in article 33 subsection 3) of the Ley General de Migración y Extranjería, Law No. 8764 of August 19, 2009, regulated in article 364 of the Decreto Ejecutivo No. 36769-G of May 23, 2011, published in the Diario Oficial La Gaceta No. 184 of September 26, 2011 and its amendments. The foregoing so that the Policía Profesional de Migración y Extranjería can fully carry out the pertinent tasks for addressing the national emergency caused by COVID-19, at the country's land, air, maritime, and river migratory control posts.") 4) Foreign persons who use migratory services and who have been granted a legal status in Costa Rica shall pay an additional amount of twenty-five United States dollars (US$25.00), at the time such regularization is granted, as well as each time their stay in the country is renewed. The amount collected for this concept shall be allocated to the Fondo Social de Migración created in this Law.
- 5)The categories of non-resident persons and special categories shall pay an annual amount equivalent to five United States dollars (US$5.00). The amount collected shall be allocated to the Fondo Social de Migración.
Exempted from these payments are minors, refugees, asylees, stateless persons, older adults with disabilities, cross-border workers, cross-border indigenous persons, as well as tourists. In the case of agricultural workers involved in temporary harvest work for periods of nine months or less, the cost of these payments shall be up to fifty percent (50%) less.
(Thus amended the preceding paragraph by article 1 of law No. 10493 of June 5, 2024) The Dirección de Migración y Extranjería, based on criteria issued by the Ministry of Vivienda y Asentamientos Humanos and IMAS, may exempt foreign persons from said payment when socioeconomic conditions so justify it. Furthermore, it may do so, by means of a reasoned decision, when such a situation of social vulnerability is determined by reasonable means.
ENTRY, PERMANENCE, AND DEPARTURE
GENERAL PROVISIONS