- 1)This law regulates contracts for the concession of public works, public works with public services, and optimization of infrastructure assets (optimización de activos de infraestructura).
- 2)For the purposes of this law, the following concepts are defined:
- a)Concession of public work (Concesión de obra pública): administrative contract by which the granting Administration (Administración concedente) entrusts a third party, which may be a public, private, or mixed entity, with the design, planning, financing, construction, conservation, expansion, or repair of any public immovable property, in exchange for consideration collected from the users of the work, from the beneficiaries of the service, or from consideration of any kind paid by the granting Administration.
- b)Concession of work with public service (Concesión de obra con servicio público): administrative contract by which the Administration entrusts a third party, which may be a public, private, or mixed entity, with the design, planning, financing, construction, conservation, expansion, or repair of any public immovable property, as well as its operation, providing the services stipulated in the contract in exchange for consideration collected from the users of the work, from the beneficiaries of the service, or from consideration of any kind paid by the granting Administration.
- c)Optimization of infrastructure assets (Optimización de activos de infraestructura): administrative contract by which the Administration entrusts a third party, which may be a public, private, or mixed entity, with the operation, maintenance, expansion, or repair, as well as the exploitation, of any pre-existing public immovable property, providing the services in exchange for consideration collected from the users of the work, from the beneficiaries of the service, or from consideration of any kind paid by the granting Administration.
In the case of pre-existing immovable property, the concessionaire (concesionario) shall pay the Administration an initial payment, a deferred payment, or a combination of both, in accordance with the provisions of the bidding documents. In all public services, whether regulated or unregulated, such payments, as well as the investments to be made, may be considered within the rate structure.
The resources collected by the Administration as a result of such payments from the concessionaire must be invested in public works projects and related services, established through the regulations of this law, within the national territory, declared to be of public interest, with the possibility of allocating part of the resources to cover the pre-investment phase of said projects. The declaration of public interest for the asset optimization project shall establish the destination of these resources.
For the purposes of this subsection, pre-investment (preinversión) activities, which comprise the preparation of the profile and the pre-feasibility and feasibility studies and the design, encompassing all analyses that must be carried out on a project from the moment it is identified at the idea level and the studies carried out until the decision is made for its execution, postponement, or abandonment, is essentially a study phase in which the advisability of implementing or not the project under analysis must be determined, and it has five stages, namely: idea, profile, pre-feasibility, feasibility, and design.
Likewise, the Administration is authorized to establish trusts (fideicomisos) with any bank in the national banking system for the management of these resources.
The trust beneficiaries (fideicomisarios) shall be established according to the type and location of the public works and related services selected.
(Thus amended by Article 1 of the Law for the Strengthening of efficient models of partnership between the public and private sector for public works development, No. 9701 of July 18, 2019)