This manual will be reviewed at least every 4 years by the CNPBAE, to determine if it is appropriate to make operational changes to streamline and modernize the program. The procedure manuals for each category will be those in force, approved, and published by the National Commission of the Ecological Blue Flag Program.
(Thus amended by article 1 of executive decree No. 38438 of April 28, 2014) Article 14.-Effective upon its publication.
Given in the city of San José, on the 17th day of the month of March of 2011.
Minimum Formation of the Local Committees of the Ecological Blue Flag Program | Category | Representatives from: | Minimum Constitution | | --- | --- | --- | | Beaches | Development association Municipalities Hoteliers Local tourism chamber Other community leaders | 5 members | | Communities | Health Sector Municipalities Aqueduct Local tourism chamber Church and others | 5 members | | Educational Centers (Thus amended the previous category by article 2 of executive decree No. 38438 of April 28, 2014) | Two student representatives (elected by the assembly of representatives). One parent of a student from the student population. One representative from the teaching staff. One representative from the administrative staff. One representative from the Education or Administrative Board. One representative from the community to which the Educational Center belongs. (Thus amended the previous point by article 2 of executive decree No. 38438 of April 28, 2014) | five members (Thus amended the previous point by article 2 of the executive decree No. 38438 of April 28, 2014) | | Protected Natural Areas | Reserves MINAET Refuges | 3 members | | Hydrological Micro-basins | Municipalities MINAET ONGs Community Leaders | 4 members | | Actions to Confront Climate Change | Manager or Representative in Charge Maintenance Association, union, other Human Resources Farm Owner, employee | 5 members | | Climate Neutral Community | Beach or Community Educational Center Micro-basin or Natural Area Companies or Farms | 4 members | | Community Health Promotion | Community Health Sector (1 from Health Governing Areas-MINSA- and 1 from Health Areas-CCSS-) Municipality Red Cross | 5 members |
Mandatory Parameters of the Local Committees of the Ecological Blue Flag Program | Category: | Parameter: | Value: | | --- | --- | --- | | Beaches | - Microbiological quality of sea water | 35% | | | - Quality of water for human consumption | 15% | | | - Sanitary Quality of the coasts: | | | | - Garbage and garbage dumps | 10% | | | - Treated industrial discharges | 5% | | | - Treated wastewater | 15% | | | - Environmental education | 10% | | | - Safety and administration | 10% | | Communities | - Water for human consumption | 20% | | | - Disposal of solid waste | 10% | | | - Disposal of liquid waste | 15% | | | - Road and tourist site signage | 10% | | | - Environmental education | 10% | | | - Comprehensive health care | 10% | | | - Disposal and treatment of industrial discharges | 10% | | | - Protection of water resources | 10% | | | - Police and environmental safety | 5% | | Educational Centers at the preschool, primary, and secondary levels.
Mandatory requirement: Carry out actions in all parameters: (Thus amended the previous category by article 3 of executive decree No. 38438 of April 28, 2014) | - Water management (Thus amended the previous parameter by article 3 of executive decree No. 38438 of April 28, 2014) | 14% (Thus amended the previous value by article 1 of executive decree No. 37484 of October 22, 2012) | | | - Solid waste management (Thus amended the previous parameter by article 3 of executive decree No. 38438 of April 28, 2014) | 12% (Thus amended the previous value by article 3 of executive decree No. 38438 of April 28, 2014) | | | - Risk management (Thus amended the previous parameter by article 3 of executive decree No. 38438 of April 28, 2014) | 15% (Thus amended the previous value by article 3 of executive decree No. 38438 of April 28, 2014) | | | - Electric energy (Thus amended the previous parameter by article 3 of executive decree No. 38438 of April 28, 2014) | 8% (Thus amended the previous value by article 3 of executive decree No. 38438 of April 28, 2014) | | | - Environmental education (Thus amended the previous parameter by article 3 of executive decree No. 38438 of April 28, 2014) | 20% (Thus amended the previous value by article 3 of executive decree No. 38438 of April 28, 2014) | | | - Sanitary services (Thus amended the previous parameter by article 3 of executive decree No. 38438 of April 28, 2014) | 13% (Thus amended the previous value by article 3 of executive decree No. 38438 of April 28, 2014) | | | -Promotion of clean spaces (Thus amended the previous parameter by article 3 of executive decree No. 38438 of April 28, 2014) | 8% (Thus amended the previous value by article 3 of executive decree No. 38438 of April 28, 2014) | | | - Atmospheric pollutants (Thus amended the previous parameter by article 3 of executive decree No. 38438 of April 28, 2014) | 4% (Thus amended the previous value by article 3 of executive decree No. 38438 of April 28, 2014) | | | - Sustainable purchasing (Thus amended the previous parameter by article 3 of executive decree No. 38438 of April 28, 2014) | 6% (Thus amended the previous value by article 3 of executive decree No. 38438 of April 28, 2014) | | Protected Natural Areas | - Protection of vegetative cover. | 25% | | | - Conservation and adequate use of water resources. | 25% | | | - Adoption of control and Environmental Protection measures. | 20% | | | - Management of solid and liquid waste (wastewater among others). | 20% | | | - Site Administration. | 10% | | Hydrological Micro-basins | - Characterization of the registered transect. | 16% | | | - Inventory of pollution sources of the water body. | 15% | | | - Actions to reduce or eliminate pollution within the registered transect. | 25% | | | - Motivate campaigns for the improvement of the water body of the transect, upstream. | 18% | | | - Reforestation in areas of direct influence of the Micro-basin. | 11% | | | - Environmental Education. | 15% | | Actions to Confront Climate Change Variety: Mitigation | - Reduction in the use of fossil fuels. | 20% | | | - Reduction in the use of water. | 20% | | | - Reduction in the use of electric energy. | 20% | | | - Promotion of wastewater treatment. | 10% | | | - Elimination of aerosols that increase greenhouse gases. | 5% | | | - Reforestation and reduction in paper use. | 10% | | | - Environmental education. | 10% | | | - Cleanliness and hygiene of facilities with organic compounds. | 5% | | Actions to Confront Climate Change Variety: Adaptation | - Water quality for agricultural use. | 10% | | | - Soil management and conservation. | 10% | | | - Use and management of pesticides and antibiotics. | 15% | | | - Operational and administrative management. | 15% | | | - Final disposal of solid and liquid waste. | 30% | | | - Environmental management. | 20% | | Climate Neutral Community | - Identify, using the international methodology of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), the Greenhouse Gas Protocol (GHG), or some other equivalent official regulation, the amount of greenhouse emissions as a source of energy generation, energy consumption, land, air, and maritime transportation, agricultural and livestock activities, inorganic waste, land-use change, and other types of industries in the community. | 20% | | | - Participation of the Community or beach in the PBAE. | 10% | | | - Participation of at least one educational center in the PBAE. | 10% | | | - Participation of local committees in the categories of hydrological micro-basins and/or protected natural areas. | 10% | | | - Participation of at least 20% of the public or private entities in category number 6 of the PBAE "Actions to Confront Climate Change". | 15% | | | - Initiate actions to reduce greenhouse gas emissions (CO2 equivalent), throughout the participating community. | 10% | | | - Promote adaptation activities such as wastewater treatment (industrial, human, or animal) and carry out conservation measures for water resources, biodiversity, marine-coastal resources, and those that prevent land-use change. | 5% | | | - Gradually compensate, through reforestation and other equivalent activities, greenhouse gas emissions by at least 10% annually, with respect to its baseline emissions, calculated in parameter 1. | 20% | | Community Health Promotion | - Clean-up campaigns or elimination of mosquito breeding sites and other vectors responsible for diseases such as: dengue, malaria, and others. | 20% | | | - Actions to improve the quality of water service for human consumption, in the community. | 20% | | | - Activities to improve the collection and treatment of solid waste, as well as the treatment of domestic liquid waste. | 15% | | | - Activities to promote healthy lifestyles (exercise, diets, sports, mental health, etc.). | 15% | | | - Promotion of cleanliness and hygiene in the population and community such as: hand washing, adequate excreta disposal, and others. | 30% |
Star Grading of the Local Committees of the Ecological Blue Flag Program Category:
Parameter:
Minimum Score:
Beaches - One star (A): If the value obtained is between 90% and 100%.
90 points - Two stars (AA): If the evaluation obtained is 100% and the following is in place:
- Signage for strong waves and marine currents, as well as dangerous animals for national and international tourists, if they exist.
- Surveillance (lifeguards) and rescue (first aid work) on weekends and in high seasons.
- Signage for marine currents, if they exist, and surveillance and rescue in high seasons.
- Three stars (AAA): Complies with what is indicated for two stars and has:
- Public showers and sanitary services.
- Maps identifying special zones and tourist services.
- A Regulatory Plan (Plan Regulador) or Management Plan in the case of Conservation Areas and comfortable and safe access for people with disabilities, public showers, and sanitary services.
- Four stars (AAAA): Complies with what is indicated for three stars and has:
- Separation and recycling of solid waste.
- Actions to clean breeding sites of disease-transmitting vectors.
- Has permanent surveillance (lifeguards) and rescue services.
- Has a local Emergency Committee.
- According to Law No. 6043 on the Maritime Terrestrial Zone, has a Regulatory Plan (Plan Regulador) that must be published in the official gazette La Gaceta and/or a Management Plan approved by MINAET in the case of public or private Protected Natural Areas. Likewise, it must contemplate those cases of exception that should be approved by the competent authority.
- Separates and recycles solid waste, has permanent surveillance and rescue services, has a Local Emergency Committee, and participates in the "Sanitary Quality Seal" program, promoted by AyA.
- Five stars (AAAAA): Complies with what is indicated for three stars and has:
- Spaces for vehicles of people with disabilities.
- Special ramps or synthetic, portable mats for access to the beach, that is, up to the berm.
- Tourist Police service.
- Participation in the Sanitary Quality Seal Program.
Communities - One star (A): If the value obtained is between 90% and 100%.
90 points - Two stars (AA): If the evaluation obtained is 100% and the aqueduct participates in the "Sanitary Quality Seal program promoted by AyA".
- Three stars (AAA): Complies with what is indicated for two stars and carries out actions to clean breeding sites of disease-transmitting vectors.
- Four stars (AAAA): Complies with what is indicated for three stars and has an emergency response plan and an urban development program for a minimum of five years.
Educational centers at the preschool, primary, and secondary levels:
70 points
(Thus amended the previous value by article 4 of executive decree No. 38438 of April 28, 2014)
(Thus amended the previous category by article 4 of executive decree No. 38438 of April 28, 2014)
One star (A): The Educational Center that achieves an annual percentage of at least 70% of the mandatory parameters.
| Two stars (AA): The Educational Center that achieves an annual percentage of at least 80% of the mandatory parameters. | | --- | | Three stars (AAA): The Educational Center that achieves an annual percentage of at least 90% of the mandatory parameters. | | Four stars (AAAA): The Educational Center that achieves an annual percentage of at least 100% of the mandatory parameters. | | Five stars (AAAAA): The Educational Center with an outstanding score is one that achieves compliance with 100% of the mandatory parameters and additionally manages to calculate its carbon footprint according to the Manual for Neutralizing the Carbon Footprint in Educational Centers or joins another category of the Ecological Blue Flag Program. |
(Thus amended the previous parameters by article 4 of executive decree No. 38438 of April 28, 2014)
Protected Natural Areas - One star (A): If the value obtained is between 90% and 100%.
90 points - Two stars (AA): that natural reserve that obtains 100% and, additionally, has an emergency response plan and community cooperation programs for tree planting.
- Three stars (AAA): that natural reserve that obtains what is required for two stars, plus a planned development of the protected natural area for the future and with community outreach actions under the concept of Social Responsibility aimed at communities and educational centers.
Hydrological Micro-basins - One star (A): If the value obtained is between 90% and 100%.
90 points - Two stars (AA): If the evaluation obtained is 100% and the following is in place: that which obtains 100% of the score, plus campaigns so that farmers use organic fertilizers or reduce the use of pesticides and carry out practices to reduce soil erosion.
- Three stars (AAA): Complies with what is indicated for two stars and additionally, within the micro-basin, participates in at least three categories of the Ecological Blue Flag Program: Educational Centers, Communities, Protected Natural Areas, Actions to Confront Climate Change, and Beaches.
- Four stars (AAAA): Complies with what is indicated for three stars and additionally complies with the presentation of biological and physical-chemical analyses of the water quality of its transect; likewise, that transect that supplies quality potable water to downstream communities.
Actions to Confront Climate Change Mitigation - One star (A): If the value obtained is between 90% and 100%.
90 points - Two stars (AA): If the evaluation obtained is 100% and the following is in place: a project for the adequate management of solid waste is being executed, which contemplates: Rejection, Reduction, Reuse, and Recycling of the same.
- Three stars (AAA): Complies with what is indicated for two stars and that they are also implementing relevant institutional programs, such as: CST with at least three leaves, ISO 9001, ISO 14001, Risk Management Plans, the Sanitary Quality Seal Program (Programa Sello de Calidad Sanitaria) (in any of its different varieties), or their participation in another category of the PBAE.
- Four stars (AAAA): Complies with what is indicated for three stars and that they also determine the "Carbon Footprint" of the organization and its respective mitigation and adaptation.
- Five stars (AAAAA): Complies with what is indicated for four stars and that they have also already been certified as Carbon Neutral.
Actions to Address Climate Change Adaptation - One star (A): If the value obtained is between 90% and 100%.
90 points - Two stars (AA): If the evaluation obtained is 100% and it complies with the Reuse: of its by-products and harvest residues, or organic waste (animal or vegetable).
- Three stars (AAA): Complies with what is indicated for two stars and that it also carries out the planting of 1000 trees per year.
- Four stars (AAAA): Complies with what is indicated for three stars and they also cooperate with at least one Educational Center that participates in the Ecological Blue Flag Program (Programa Bandera Azul Ecológica) in the category of Educational Centers, so that they carry out good agricultural practices.
Climate Neutral Community - Award with one star (A): The union of local committees that achieve a score of 100 and reach a compensation of at least 20% of greenhouse gas emissions (EGEI).
90 points - Award with two stars (AA): The union of local committees that achieves a compensation of 40% of EGEI.
- Award with three stars (AAA): The union of local committees that achieves a compensation of 50% of EGEI.
- Award with four stars (AAAA): The union of local committees that achieves a compensation of 70% of EGEI.
- Award with five stars (AAAAA): The union of local committees that achieves a compensation of 90% of EGEI.
- Award with six stars (AAAAAA): The union of local committees that achieves a compensation of 100% of EGEI.
Community Health Promotion - Ecological Blue Flag Award with 1 star: is that community local committee that obtains a score between 90 and 100 points in the mandatory parameters.
90 points - Ecological Blue Flag Award with 2 stars: is that community local committee that obtains 100 points in the mandatory parameters and carries out a reforestation campaign.
- Ecological Blue Flag Award with 3 stars: is that local committee that manages to comply with the parameters of point A and B, plus a 10% reduction in annual diarrhea cases or rates, compared to the previous year.
- Ecological Blue Flag Award with 4 stars: for the local committee that complies with the 3 stars and also reduces dengue and malaria cases by 20% annually.