Demarcation of public zone for mangrove sector in Esterillos OesteDelimitación de zona pública de un sector de estero/manglar y de Playa

8905, the National Geographic Institute is established as a dependency of the National Registry and that the Administrative Board of the National Registry shall administer the Institute's budget, sign the contracts and agreements necessary for the exercise of its functions. Likewise, it is established that the National Geographic Institute shall be the scientific and technical dependency governing national cartography, destined for the execution of the official Basic Map and the basic geographic Description of the Republic of Costa Rica and for studies, investigations or work and the development of national policies of a cartographic, geographic, geodetic, geophysical and similar nature related to said works, for the purpose of supporting planning processes.

59, constitutes it permanently and in representation of the State, as the official authority in geodetic matters and of the spatial representation of the geography of the Republic, its authority extending to activities of any order originating from the work entrusted to it.

59, in Article 62 of the Regulation to Law No. 6043, the competence of the National Geographic Institute for the delimitation of the public zone of the Maritime Terrestrial Zone is recognized, and its officialization through publication in the Official Gazette La Gaceta, while Article 63 of the same Regulation states that "The National Geographic Institute must publish a notice in the Official Gazette, for each portion of the maritime-terrestrial zone where it has demarcated the public zone."

36642-MP-MOPTMINAET "Regulation of Specifications for the Delimitation of the public zone of the Maritime Terrestrial Zone", it is established according to Article 18° that for the delimitation of the public zone of the Maritime Terrestrial Zone, the IGN may use two execution methodologies, as indicated in Articles 19 and 20, corresponding to the delimitation of the public zone of the Maritime Terrestrial Zone through the placement of boundary markers (mojones) and/or through georeferenced digital delimitation, this for the purpose of streamlining the delimitations and providing greater technical security to interested parties.

33797-MJ-MOPT, which among other aspects determines the National Geodetic Horizontal Reference Network CR05, and its associated cartographic projection CRTM05, as the official system to which the coordinates of all geodetic, cartographic and cadastral work executed in our country must be referenced, specifically stating in Article 11 that: "The National Geodetic Horizontal Reference Network CR05 and the cartographic projection system CRTM05, shall constitute the sole official coordinate system for the Republic of Costa Rica, from which all surveys and cartographic and geodetic activities that develop in the National Territory by any public dependency, private national or foreign person or entity must be referenced."; while Article 7° indicates that "As cartographic data is produced in the new cartographic projection system CRTM05, the National Geographic Institute shall publish by appropriate means that information that has been officialized."

40962-MJP "Update of the Official Horizontal Reference Geodetic System for Costa Rica" declares that: "The official horizontal reference geodetic system for Costa Rica, denominated as CR05 and its materialization through the National Geodetic Network, changes its acronym to CRSIRGAS, as the official horizontal reference system for the Republic of Costa Rica.", while "The cartographic projection system CRTM05 shall continue to be the official one for the cartographic representation of the continental national territory." For its part, Article 12 of the cited decree reinforces the application of the CRTM05 cartographic projection as the official national coordinate system to which they must be referenced in the continental territory of our country, by stating that ".all surveys and cartographic and geodetic activities that develop in the national territory by any public dependency, private national or foreign person or entity, that undertake or contract geodetic and cartographic work, contributing to avoid public spending and obtaining, on the other hand, reliable, uniform and comparable geographic information, that is of general utility and that supports decision-making at the different levels of the State."

7841-P "Regulation to Law No. 6043 on the Maritime Terrestrial Zone", b) Executive Decree No. 33797-MJ-MOPT "Declares as official horizontal datum for Costa Rica, the CR05, and its associated cartographic projection, CRTM05", c) Executive Decree No. 40962-MJP "Update of the Official Horizontal Reference Geodetic System for Costa Rica"; and d) Executive Decree No. 36642-MP-MOPT-MINAET "Regulation of Specifications for the Delimitation of the public zone of the Maritime Terrestrial Zone".

10.-That Article 16 of the Forestry Law (Ley Forestal), Law No. 7575 of February 13, 1996, establishes that the Ministry of Environment and Energy shall delimit on the ground the boundaries of the areas that make up the Natural Heritage of the State.

11.-The National Geographic Institute together with the Central Pacific Conservation Area (Área de Conservación Pacífico Central), used the "Georeferenced Digital Delimitation" methodology to delimit the public zone of the Maritime Terrestrial Zone in a mangrove sector in Esterillos Oeste; located in district 01 Parrita, canton 09 Parrita; province 06 Puntarenas, this according to proceedings carried out by Ramón Azofeifa Villalobos, ID No. 1-0415-0144, before the National Geographic Institute.

12.-That the delimitation carried out has internal technical endorsement according to official communication No. DIG-TOT-0333-2019 of September 17, 2019, issued by the Official Boundaries Subprocess of the Topographic and Territory Observation Department of the National Geographic Institute.

13.-That the delimitation carried out was accompanied by the Central Pacific Conservation Area, National System of Conservation Areas (Sistema Nacional de Áreas de Conservación), for the demarcation of the public zone in the mangrove ecosystem sector, in accordance with official communication SINAC-ACOPAC-OSRAP-696-2018, dated December 12, 2018.

14.-That Article 140 of Law No. 6227 General Law of Public Administration states that "the administrative act shall produce its effect after being communicated to the administered party, except if it solely grants rights, in which case it shall produce it from when it is adopted", a provision that must necessarily be related to numeral 204) of the same regulatory body, which defines the ideal instrument for communicating acts of a generic nature by stating that: "General acts shall be communicated by publication and concrete ones by notification." COMMUNICATES:

Mangrove Sector Esterillos Oeste

Asimismo, se establece que el Instituto Geográfico Nacional será la dependencia científica y técnica rectora de la cartografía nacional, destinada a la ejecución del Mapa básico oficial y la Descripción básica geográfica de la República de Costa Rica y a los estudios, las investigaciones o labores y el desarrollo de políticas nacionales de carácter cartográfico, geográfico, geodésico, geofísico y de índole similar que tenga relación con dichas obras, con el fin de apoyar los procesos de planificación.

para la Delimitación de la zona pública de la Zona Marítimo Terrestre".

10.-Que el artículo 16 de la Ley Forestal, Ley Nº 7575 del 13 de febrero de 1996, establece que el Ministerio del Ambiente y Energía delimitará en el terreno los linderos de las áreas que conforman el Patrimonio Natural del Estado.

11.-El Instituto Geográfico Nacional junto con el Área de Conservación Pacífico Central, utilizó la metodología de "Delimitación Digital Georreferenciada" para delimitar la zona pública de la Zona Marítimo Terrestre en un sector de manglar en Esterillos Oeste; ubicada en distrito 01 Parrita, cantón 09 Parrita; provincia 06 Puntarenas, esto conforme diligencias realizadas por Ramón Azofeifa Villalobos, cédula N° 1-0415-0144, ante el Instituto Geográfico Nacional.

12.-Que la delimitación realizada cuenta con aval técnico interno conforme al oficio N° DIG- TOT-0333-2019 del 17 de setiembre del 2019, emitido por el Subproceso de Límites Oficiales del Departamento Topográfico y Observación del Territorio del Instituto Geográfico Nacional.

13.-Que la delimitación realizada contó con el acompañamiento del Área de Conservación Pacífico Central, Sistema de Áreas de Conservación, para la demarcación de la zona pública en el sector de ecosistema de manglar, de acuerdo con el oficio SINAC-ACOPAC-OSRAP-696-2018, de fecha 12 de diciembre del 2018.

14.-Que el artículo 140 de la Ley Nº 6227 General de la Administración Pública señala que "el acto administrativo producirá su efecto después de comunicado al administrado, excepto si le concede únicamente derechos, en cuyo caso lo producirá desde que se adopte", disposición que necesariamente debe relacionarse con el numeral 204) del mismo cuerpo normativo, mismo que define el instrumento idóneo para comunicar actos de naturaleza genérica al señalar que: "Se comunicaran por publicación los actos generales y por notificación, los concretos".

COMUNICA:

Sector de Manglar Esterillos Oeste