Demarcation of public zone of coastal sectors in Sierpe District, Osa, PuntarenasDelimitación de zona pública de sectores costeros del Distrito Sierpe, Osa, Puntarenas

8905, the National Geographic Institute is established as a dependency of the National Registry and that the Administrative Board of the National Registry shall administer the Institute's budget, execute the contracts and agreements necessary for the exercise of its functions. Likewise, it is established that the National Geographic Institute shall be the scientific and technical authority governing national cartography, intended for the execution of the official Basic Map and the basic geographic Description of the Republic of Costa Rica and for studies, research or work and the development of national policies of a cartographic, geographic, geodetic, geophysical, and similar nature related to said works, in order to support planning processes.

59, constitutes it permanently and in representation of the State, as the official authority in geodetic matters and in the spatial representation of the geography of the Republic, its authority extending to activities of any order originating from the work entrusted to it.

59, in Article 62 of the Regulation to Law No. 6043, the competence of the National Geographic Institute for the delimitation of the public zone of the Maritime Terrestrial Zone is recognized, and its officialization through publication in the Official Gazette La Gaceta, while Article 63 of the same Regulation states that "The National Geographic Institute must publish a notice in the Official Gazette, for each portion of the maritime-terrestrial zone in which it has demarcated the public zone."

36642-MP-MOPTMINAET "Regulation of Specifications for the Delimitation of the public zone of the Maritime Terrestrial Zone," it is established according to Article 18 that for the delimitation of the public zone of the Maritime Terrestrial Zone, the IGN may use two execution methodologies, as indicated in Articles 19 and 20, corresponding to the delimitation of the public zone of the Maritime Terrestrial Zone through the placement of boundary markers (mojones) and/or through georeferenced digital delimitation, this in order to expedite delimitations and provide greater technical security to interested parties.

33797-MJ-MOPT, which among other aspects determines the National Geodetic Network of Horizontal Reference CR05, and its associated cartographic projection CRTM05, as the official system to which the coordinates of all geodetic, cartographic, and cadastral works executed in our country must be referenced, specifically stating in Article 11 that: "The National Geodetic Network of Horizontal Reference CR05 and the cartographic projection system CRTM05 shall constitute the sole official coordinate system for the Republic of Costa Rica, from which all cartographic and geodetic surveys and activities developed in the National Territory by any public agency, person, or private national or foreign entity must be referenced."; while Article 7 indicates that "As cartographic data are produced in the new CRTM05 cartographic projection system, the National Geographic Institute shall publish by appropriate means that information which has been officialized."

7841-P "Regulation to Law No. 6043 on the Maritime Terrestrial Zone," b) Executive Decree No. 33797-MJ-MOPT "Declares as the official horizontal datum for Costa Rica, the CR05, and its associated cartographic projection, CRTM05," and c) Executive Decree No. 36642-MP-MOPT-MINAET "Regulation of Specifications for the Delimitation of the public zone of the Maritime Terrestrial Zone."

7575 of February 13, 1996, establishes that the Ministry of Environment and Energy shall delineate on the ground the boundaries of the areas that form the Natural Heritage of the State (Patrimonio Natural del Estado).

10th-The National Geographic Institute used the "Georeferenced Digital Delimitation" methodology to delimit the public zone of the Maritime Terrestrial Zone in nine coastal sectors in district 03 Sierpe, canton 05 Osa; province 06 Puntarenas.

11th-That the delimitation carried out has internal technical approval according to official communication No. DIG-TOT-0210-2019 of May 28, 2019, issued by the Official Boundaries Sub-process of the Topographic and Territory Observation Department of the National Geographic Institute.

12th-That Article 140 of Law No. 6227 General Law of Public Administration states that "the administrative act shall produce its effect after being communicated to the administered party, except if it grants only rights, in which case it shall produce them from the moment it is adopted," a provision that must necessarily be related to numeral 204) of the same normative body, which defines the suitable instrument for communicating acts of a generic nature by stating that: "General acts shall be communicated by publication and specific acts by notification." COMMUNICATES:

Asimismo, se establece que el Instituto Geográfico Nacional será la dependencia científica y técnica rectora de la cartografía nacional, destinada a la ejecución del Mapa básico oficial y la Descripción básica geográfica de la República de Costa Rica y a los estudios, las investigaciones o labores y el desarrollo de políticas nacionales de carácter cartográfico, geográfico, geodésico, geofísico y de índole similar que tenga relación con dichas obras, con el fin de apoyar los procesos de planificación.

• b)el Decreto Ejecutivo Nº 33797-MJ-MOPT "Declara como datum horizontal oficial para Costa Rica, el CR05, y su proyección cartográfica asociada, CRTM05", y c) el Decreto Ejecutivo Nº 36642-MP-MOPT-MINAET "Reglamento de Especificaciones para la Delimitación de la zona pública de la Zona Marítimo Terrestre".

10.-El Instituto Geográfico Nacional, utilizó la metodología de "Delimitación Digital Georreferenciada" para delimitar la zona pública de la Zona Marítimo Terrestre en nueve sectores de costa en el distrito 03 Sierpe, cantón 05 Osa; provincia 06 Puntarenas.

11.-Que la delimitación realizada cuenta con aval técnico interno conforme al oficio N° DIG-TOT-0210-2019 del 28 de mayo de 2019, emitido por el Subproceso de Limites Oficiales del Departamento Topográfico y Observación del Territorio del Instituto Geográfico Nacional.

12.-Que el artículo 140 de la Ley Nº 6227 General de la Administración Pública señala que "el acto administrativo producirá su efecto después de comunicado al administrado, excepto si le concede únicamente derechos, en cuyo caso lo producirá desde que se adopte", disposición que necesariamente debe relacionarse con el numeral 204) del mismo cuerpo normativo, mismo que define el instrumento idóneo para comunicar actos de naturaleza genérica al señalar que: "Se comunicaran por publicación los actos generales y por notificación, los concretos".

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